OVERVIEW
Delta-3-Carene, is a bicyclic monoterpene which occurs naturally as a constituent of turpentine with a content as high as 42% depending on the source. Its molecular formula is C10H16 and the other names of delta-3-carene are 3-carene, carene, (+)-3-carene, etc.
Carene is a colourless oil possessing a peculiar, sweet and pungent odour with woody character. It is not soluble in water, but miscible with fats and oils. Also found in rosemary, basil, bell pepper, and cedar, delta 3 carene is used in cosmetics, perfumes, flavours, terpene resin and is widely considered a natural antihistamine.
Delta-3-carene has various therapeutic attributes for example it was found that delta-3-carene present in the essential oil of Bupleurum gibraltaricum is responsible for the anti-inflammatory activity. Also, delta-3-carene present in this juniperus oil is responsible for this antifungal activity. This oil also exhibit sedative property and so it helps to slow down the brain function in case of insomnia. It is used as a central nervous system depressant.
APPEARANCE
Colourless clear liquid
ODOUR
Sweet, citrus, peculiar odour
IUPAC NAME
3,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ene
CAS NUMBER
13466-78-9
FEMA NUMBER
3821
EINECS NUMBER
236-719-3
PRODUCT CODE
AFA002007
SYNONYM
Delta-car-3-ene, α-Carene, (+)-3-Carene
SHELF LIFE
24 months
LOGP
4.38
FLASHPOINT
46°C
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
0.860-0.868 @ 25°C
REFRACTIVE INDEX
1.468-1.478 @ 20°C
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
136.238 g/mol
PURITY (GLC)
92% Minimum
BOILING POINT
169-174°C
QUALITY
100% Pure and Natural
SOLUBILITY
Soluble in organic solvents; Insoluble in water